Sukkot is one of three biblically mandated holidays known as the Shalosh Regalim (Three Pilgrimages), during which ancient Jews visited the Jerusalem Temple.  It is known by several different names, including its biblical term “The Feast of Ingathering”, “Feast of Booths” and “Feast of Tabernacles”.  This seven-day holiday is celebrated by building temporary booths, which symbolize the fragile and temporary dwellings that the Israelites lived in during their forty year desert trek from Egypt to Israel.

Sukkot was originally an agricultural holiday, and was celebrated as a time of feasting and thanksgiving for the harvest.  Modern observance includes special prayer services and holiday meals.   Every day, blessings are recited over the lulav (the closed frond of the date palm tree) and etrog (a yellow citron fruit). Some also follow the tradition of symbolically walking around the perimeter of the synagogue to remember the ancient pilgrimage.

With all the holiday customs and special prayers, Sukkot observance definitely revolves around the actual sukkah structure.  Built against one wall of the house or apartment in compliance with Jewish Law, sukkah building and decoration is a major family activity- walls must be erected, brightly colored paper chains need to be hung up, fruits symbolizing the harvest time need to be displayed, and large palm fronds need to be lain across the roof of the structure.  The sukkah turns into an outdoor living space merged with a camping trip- all meals are eaten in it, and some families choose to sleep under the stars as well.  The sukkah also plays a role in the tradition of ushpizin (exalted guests), as it is a special deed to welcome guests into your home at this time of community thanksgiving.  This special time of the year is celebrated with good food, family and friends, and the added bonus of a quasi-camping experience, what more could you want?!?